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Nano technology spans multiple disciplines, involving a wide range of faces, and has had huge impacts in many areas and even the entire social life, such as in the fields of physics, chemistry, material science, biology, medicine, engineering, and computer simulation. Nano particles appeared in the 1980s, that is, pink particles with a particle size of less than 100nm. Because of the small nanopar...
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The formation of a stable dispersion system, in addition to using electrostatic repulsion, that is, the negative charges adsorbed on the surface of the particles repel each other, to prevent the adsorption/aggregation between particles and finally form large particles and stratify/settlement, but also use. The theory of the steric hindrance effect, whereby particles that have adsorbed negative cha...
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Dispersant is a kind of surfactant that has two opposite properties of lipophilicity and hydrophilicity in the molecule. It can increase the compatibility of oily and aqueous components in the same system, and also prevent the sedimentation and agglomeration of particles, forming an amphiphilic reagent required for stable suspensions. Dispersant, also known as wetting dispersant, has many kinds. A...
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Nano zinc oxide is a fine inorganic material with a particle size between 1nm and 100nm. Zinc oxide usually exists in the form of wurtzite, with four oxygen atoms surrounding the zinc ion, forming a thermodynamically stable tetrahedral structure. Due to the changes in the crystal structure and surface electronic structure of nano-zinc oxide, nano-zinc oxide has the characteristics of surface effec...
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Due to the extremely strong surface activity of nano TiO2, it is easy to form large-sized agglomerates, which affects the practical application. Therefore, it can be modified from the aspects of improving the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of TiO2, changing the dielectric constant and surface activity of TiO2. There are two ways of combining surfactants with TiO2: one is physical adsorption...
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Nano alumina has been widely used in the field of coatings due to its high hardness, high strength, good thermal stability, wear resistance, thermal conductivity, insulation and other excellent properties. Adding nano-alumina powder and nano-alumina dispersion to the coating improves the wear resistance of the coating and has a certain self-repairing ability, and at the same time increases the har...
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The application in plastics utilizes the high strength, high fluidity and small size effect of silica, which can improve the compactness, smoothness and wear resistance of plastic products. Through appropriate surface modification, the purpose of strengthening and toughening plastics can be achieved at the same time. By adding fumed silica into polyethylene, through a special method, the silica ca...
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Nano zirconia has important application value in national defense, electronics, high-temperature structural and functional ceramics, especially in high-tech fields such as surface coatings. The unique low thermal conductivity of nano-zirconia is an excellent material for thermal insulation coatings to improve the thermal insulation effect. Its high corrosion resistance, high hardness and high wear...
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Nano zinc oxide is a good vulcanization activator. Since nano-zinc oxide can be combined with rubber molecules at the molecular level, it can improve the performance of the rubber compound and improve the characteristics of the finished product. Take radial tires and other rubber products as examples. The use of nano-zinc oxide can significantly improve the thermal conductivity, wear resistance, t...
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