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Metal nanoparticles are a widely used material that can be applied in various fields, such as medicine, electronics, energy, and the environment. They have extremely small size and high surface area, which can enhance the performance of many materials. However, the surface of metal nanoparticles is often very active and easily reacts with the surrounding environment, so a passivation layer is need...
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Introduction: Nanotechnology is becoming increasingly important in many fields, from medicine to electronics. Nanomaterials, including nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanowires, are essential components of many nanotechnology applications. Producing these materials requires specialized techniques, such as wet and dry methods. In this article, we will explore what dry and wet methods are, their benef...
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Class I and Class II materials are two fundamental concepts in the field of materials science, which are used to describe the crystal structure types of materials and are often applied in the research of materials such as semiconductors and metals. So, how do we distinguish between Class I materials and Class II materials? A simple method is to distinguish based on the density of the material. Com...
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Quantum dots (QDs) refer to semiconductor nanoparticles with a size smaller than the Bohr radius of the exciton and exhibiting quantum confinement effects. Due to the quantum confinement effect, the fluorescence emission of quantum dots is related to their diameter and chemical composition. By compounding with semiconductor surfaces, their optical and photochemical properties can be enhanced. Trad...
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Synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots The synthesis of carbon quantum dots can be mainly divided into two categories: top-down method and bottom-up method. Through the pre-treatment, preparation, and subsequent processing, carbon quantum dots can be controlled in size, passivated on the surface, doped with heteroatoms, and nanocomposites to meet the requirements. Top-down approach Top down method: lase...
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Aluminum powder is a commonly used filler, widely used in fields such as thermal interface materials and industrial coatings. However, traditional aluminum powder has problems such as high viscosity, poor dispersibility, and poor thermal stability, which limit its effectiveness in some special applications. To address these issues, researchers have carried out many modification methods to improve ...
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In recent years, there has been a trend of oil-based lubricants being replaced by water-based lubricants. Boron nitride coatings are often used in forging nickel based alloys, high melting point alloys, and titanium machined parts, which not only provide lubrication but also prevent workpiece oxidation. Characteristics that forging lubricants should possess 1. Evenly moisten the surface to prevent...
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Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) reinforced aluminum composites with unique intragranular dispersion were obtained using ultra short carbon nanotubes, and nanoscale carbon nanotubes were uniformly distributed within ultrafine aluminum grains. Compared with typical CNT/Al composite materials with intergranular carbon nanotube dispersion, this intragranular carbon nanotube/aluminum composite material has str...
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Copper powder and copper alloys powder have excellent physical and chemical properties, such as high conductivity, thermal conductivity, and corrosion resistance, and are widely used in the power industry, thermal management systems, nuclear power plants, and aerospace industry. High strength, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant copper alloys are used for automotive parts and daily necessities...
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The specific surface area of a powder is an important physical property, which refers to the total surface area (in square meters) of an oxide powder per unit mass (in grams). The size of the specific surface area is related to factors such as particle size, shape, and porosity of the powder. Generally speaking, the smaller the particles and the higher the porosity, the larger the specific surface...
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The preparation method is one of the key factors affecting the specific surface area of oxide powders. Different preparation methods can lead to differences in the size, shape, and porosity of powder particles, thereby affecting their specific surface area. For example, the sol gel method can prepare oxide powders with high specific surface area, uniform particle size and fine size; The co precipi...
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As one of the most important characterization parameters of nano powder, particle size directly affects the physical and chemical properties of the powder, and then affects the performance of the final product. Therefore, its detection technology is an important tool for industrial production and quality management, and plays an irreplaceable role in improving product quality, reducing production ...
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