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The main uses of nanomaterials: pharmaceuticals, household appliances, electronic computers, and the electronic industry, environmental protection, textile industry, and machinery industry. Nanotechnology is the core technology in the development of automobiles. Nanotechnology can be applied from car bodies to wheels, covering almost all of cars. The widespread application of nanotechnology in aut...
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1. Mechanical properties Due to the fact that nanomaterials are composed of nanoparticles, and when the particles are at the nanoscale, the strength, hardness, and other mechanical properties of the material will increase as the particle size decreases. It is precisely because of this property of nanomaterials that they can be used for certain packaging that requires strength and hardness, solving...
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The preparation of SEM nano powder samples usually requires the following steps: Sample preparation Firstly, it is necessary to choose an appropriate sample preparation method. Usually there are physical methods, chemical methods, biological methods, mechanical methods, etc. Among them, the most common methods are magnetron sputtering, chemical reduction, aerosol, etc. Sample dispersion It is also...
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There are several methods to improve the flowability of powder during transportation: The particle shape of the powder can be controlled by changing the operating conditions during the grinding or spray drying process to affect its fluidity. Powder can be added with flowability additives, such as granular substances such as silica or alumina, to improve its flowability. For powders that are diffic...
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Measuring the thickness of the coating layer in nanoparticles requires the use of advanced instruments and techniques. The following are possible measurement methods: Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM): This is a microscope that utilizes high-density electron beams to observe and measure the structure and properties of nanoparticles. For the measurement of the thickness of the coating layer, T...
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Metal nanoparticles are a widely used material that can be applied in various fields, such as medicine, electronics, energy, and the environment. They have extremely small size and high surface area, which can enhance the performance of many materials. However, the surface of metal nanoparticles is often very active and easily reacts with the surrounding environment, so a passivation layer is need...
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Synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots The synthesis of carbon quantum dots can be mainly divided into two categories: top-down method and bottom-up method. Through the pre-treatment, preparation, and subsequent processing, carbon quantum dots can be controlled in size, passivated on the surface, doped with heteroatoms, and nanocomposites to meet the requirements. Top-down approach Top down method: lase...
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Aluminum powder is a commonly used filler, widely used in fields such as thermal interface materials and industrial coatings. However, traditional aluminum powder has problems such as high viscosity, poor dispersibility, and poor thermal stability, which limit its effectiveness in some special applications. To address these issues, researchers have carried out many modification methods to improve ...
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In recent years, there has been a trend of oil-based lubricants being replaced by water-based lubricants. Boron nitride coatings are often used in forging nickel based alloys, high melting point alloys, and titanium machined parts, which not only provide lubrication but also prevent workpiece oxidation. Characteristics that forging lubricants should possess 1. Evenly moisten the surface to prevent...
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Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) reinforced aluminum composites with unique intragranular dispersion were obtained using ultra short carbon nanotubes, and nanoscale carbon nanotubes were uniformly distributed within ultrafine aluminum grains. Compared with typical CNT/Al composite materials with intergranular carbon nanotube dispersion, this intragranular carbon nanotube/aluminum composite material has str...
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The specific surface area of a powder is an important physical property, which refers to the total surface area (in square meters) of an oxide powder per unit mass (in grams). The size of the specific surface area is related to factors such as particle size, shape, and porosity of the powder. Generally speaking, the smaller the particles and the higher the porosity, the larger the specific surface...
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The preparation method is one of the key factors affecting the specific surface area of oxide powders. Different preparation methods can lead to differences in the size, shape, and porosity of powder particles, thereby affecting their specific surface area. For example, the sol gel method can prepare oxide powders with high specific surface area, uniform particle size and fine size; The co precipi...
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